How I Filed A Complaint In Women’s Cell  And What You Should Know Too

Feeling Unsafe or Harassed? Here’s Where You Start

If you’re dealing with domestic violence, harassment, or any injustice as a woman, you can file a complaint with a Women’s Commission or CAW (Crime Against Women) Cell. 

Here’s how you can take step by step process to deal with it- 

Where to File: District, State, or National Commission?

I learned that there are three levels of support:

• District Women’s Commission (local-level)
• State Women’s Commission
• National Commission for Women (NCW)

These Organizations help you with gender-based injustice, domestic violence, workplace harassment, and more. You can also file online complaints, in writing, or orally, whichever feels most accessible and safe for you.

Not Every Complaint Is Accepted 

But if you can follow the proper channel then your complaint may be accepted- 

The Commission reviews every complaint, and may dismiss it if:

• It’s vague, illegible, or anonymous
• The issue is purely civil (like property disputes)
• It’s a service or employment matter
• The case is already in court or with another commission
• There’s no clear violation of a woman’s rights

What Happens After You File a Complaint?

After submitting written complaint, here’s how things unfolded:

1. Case Review: A case officer checked the details for validity.
2. Counselling Session: Complainant invited for a counselling session with their husband. It was voluntary, and no one forced.
3. Inquiry Committee: if the  issue was serious, a formal inquiry was launched. They collected evidence, listened to witnesses, and submitted a report.
4. Referral: Some cases, I saw, were transferred to the State Commission or Human Rights Commission.

Workplace Harassment? Here’s What My Colleague Did

When a colleague faced sexual harassment at work, she first went to her company’s Internal Committee (IC). But when she felt unheard, she contacted the State Women’s Commission, and they took her case seriously.

If your workplace doesn’t have an IC, the Women’s Commission can step in.

Can You Be Forced to Attend CAW Cell? Court Says No

The Delhi High Court has clearly said:

• CAW Cells are not police stations.
• You cannot be forced to attend.
• They act only as mediators, not investigators.
• Summons should be polite request letters, not threats.

So, don’t feel afraid if you get a CAW letter — you have rights, and no one can intimidate you into submission.

What If Someone Files a False Complaint? A Friend’s Story

A friend of mine was falsely accused just to gain leverage in a divorce case. He was devastated, but he acted quickly:

• Filed a counter-complaint
• Gathered chat logs and CCTV footage
• Got anticipatory bail
• Filed a defamation case under Section 500 IPC

If someone threatens you with a fake case, know that you can fight back legally.

How the NCW Helped Me During My Divorce

When I was in court for divorce, the other party kept trying to pressure me into withdrawing my case. I contacted the National Commission for Women, and they intervened. They ensured:

• I wasn’t forced or threatened
• The investigation was fair
• My safety was prioritized

Their 24/7 helpline was a lifeline during that time.

What the Women’s Commission Can Legally Do

The National Commission for Women (NCW) has real power. It can:

• Call and question anyone from any part of India
• Collect documents and affidavits
• Request court records
• Examine witnesses
• Recommend legal changes
• Take suo motu cognizance even without a complaint

Final Words: You Deserve Safety and Justice

Filing a complaint was not easy, I had doubts, fears, and sleepless nights. But the Women’s Cell gave me hope, and a legal path toward safety and dignity.

If you’re struggling, don’t suffer in silence. You have legal options, constitutional rights, and people ready to support you.

You can file a complaint today  and start reclaiming control over your life.

One can talk to lawyer from Lead India for any kind of legal support. In India, free legal advice online can be obtained at Lead India. Along with receiving free legal advice online, one can also ask questions to the experts online free through Lead India.

FAQ

1. What happens after I file a complaint with the Women’s Cell?

After filing, the case is reviewed, a counselling session may take place, and an inquiry is conducted. Some cases may be referred to higher commissions or courts.

2. Can I be forced to attend a CAW Cell?

No, you cannot be forced to attend a CAW Cell. They act as mediators and cannot intimidate you. Summons should be polite and not threatening.

3. What if someone files a false complaint against me?

If falsely accused, you can file a counter-complaint, gather evidence, and take legal action, including a defamation case under Section 500 IPC.

4. How can the NCW help me during my legal battle?

The NCW can intervene to ensure your safety, ensure fair investigations, and even offer legal support through their 24/7 helpline.